OpenStack Liberty : Configure Neutron(Network Node)
2015/11/15 |
Configure OpenStack Network Service (Neutron).
For this example, Install Neutron Server on Control Node which Keystone/Glance/Nova API are already installed, and Install DHCP Agent, L3 Agent, L2 Agent,
Metadata Agent on Network Node, and also Install L2 Agent on Compute Node on here. ( it's possible to install on a server as All-in-One, though, if you want )
Neutron needs a plugin software, it's possible to choose it from some softwares. This example chooses ML2 plugin. ( it uses Open vSwitch under the backend )
| +------------------+ | +------------------------+ | [ Control Node ] | | | [ Network Node ] | | Keystone |10.0.0.30 | 10.0.0.50| DHCP Agent | | Glance |------------+------------| L3 Agent | | Nova API |eth0 | eth0| L2 Agent | | Neutron Server | | | Metadata Agent | +------------------+ | +------------------------+ eth0|10.0.0.51 +--------------------+ | [ Compute Node ] | | Nova Compute | | L2 Agent | +--------------------+ |
Configure Network Node on here.
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[1] | Change Kernel parameters for IP fowarding and so on. |
[root@network ~]# echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward=1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf [root@network ~]# echo 'net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0' >> /etc/sysctl.conf [root@network ~]# echo 'net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0' >> /etc/sysctl.conf [root@network ~]# sysctl -p |
[2] | Install some packages for Network Node. |
[root@network ~]# yum --enablerepo=centos-openstack-liberty,epel -y install openstack-neutron openstack-neutron-ml2 openstack-neutron-openvswitch
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[3] | Configure as a Network node. |
[root@network ~]#
vi /etc/neutron/neutron.conf # line 62: add core_plugin = ml2
# line 79: add service_plugins = router
# line 92: uncomment and change auth_strategy = keystone
# line 132: uncomment allow_overlapping_ips = True # line 573: uncomment rpc_backend = rabbit # line 717: comment out and add lines under them (Keystone auth info) [keystone_authtoken] # auth_uri = http://127.0.0.1:35357/v2.0/# identity_uri = http://127.0.0.1:5000# admin_tenant_name = %SERVICE_TENANT_NAME%# admin_user = %SERVICE_USER%# admin_password = %SERVICE_PASSWORD%
auth_uri = http://10.0.0.30:5000
auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:35357 auth_plugin = password project_domain_id = default user_domain_id = default project_name = service username = neutron password = servicepassword # line 947: add (MariaDB connection info) [oslo_messaging_rabbit]
rabbit_host = 10.0.0.30
rabbit_port = 5672 rabbit_userid = guest rabbit_password = password
[root@network ~]#
vi /etc/neutron/l3_agent.ini # line 11: uncomment interface_driver = neutron.agent.linux.interface.OVSInterfaceDriver # line 69: add (it's OK with no value (set later if need) ) external_network_bridge =
[root@network ~]#
vi /etc/neutron/dhcp_agent.ini # line 16: uncomment interface_driver = neutron.agent.linux.interface.OVSInterfaceDriver # line 31: uncomment dhcp_driver = neutron.agent.linux.dhcp.Dnsmasq
[root@network ~]#
vi /etc/neutron/metadata_agent.ini # line 6,7: comment out # auth_url = http://localhost:5000/v2.0# auth_region = RegionOne
# line 12-14: comment out and add follows under them # admin_tenant_name = %SERVICE_TENANT_NAME%# admin_user = %SERVICE_USER%# admin_password = %SERVICE_PASSWORD%
auth_uri = http://10.0.0.30:5000
auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:35357 auth_region = RegionOne auth_plugin = password project_domain_id = default user_domain_id = default project_name = service username = neutron password = servicepassword # line 28: uncomment and specify Nova API server nova_metadata_ip = 10.0.0.30
# line 31: uncomment nova_metadata_port = 8775 # line 51: uncomment and specify secret key you like metadata_proxy_shared_secret = metadata_secret
[root@network ~]#
vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini # line 7: add ( it's OK with no value for "tenant_network_types" (set later if need) )
type_drivers = flat,vlan,gre,vxlan
tenant_network_types = mechanism_drivers = openvswitch # line 118: uncomment and add enable_security_group = True firewall_driver = neutron.agent.linux.iptables_firewall.OVSHybridIptablesFirewallDriver
# bottom line: uncomment enable_ipset = True ln -s /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini /etc/neutron/plugin.ini [root@network ~]# systemctl start openvswitch [root@network ~]# systemctl enable openvswitch [root@network ~]# ovs-vsctl add-br br-int [root@network ~]# for service in dhcp-agent l3-agent metadata-agent openvswitch-agent; do systemctl start neutron-$service systemctl enable neutron-$service done |